Install OpenVPN on Linux: Fedora, Ubuntu & More
Learn how to install OpenVPN on Fedora, Ubuntu, Debian, Arch, and Mint with one command. Step‑by‑step setup, self‑hosted server guide, and Forest VPN alternatives.

Fedora OpenVPN: Secure Linux with OpenVPN and Forest VPN
Fedora OpenVPN is the go‑to solution for Linux users who want a reliable, open‑source VPN that can be installed with a single command. Whether you’re a seasoned sysadmin or just starting out, this OpenVPN Linux tutorial will walk you through installing OpenVPN on Ubuntu/Debian, Fedora, Arch, Manjaro, and Mint, configuring a self‑hosted server, and troubleshooting common issues—all while showing you how Forest VPN can provide a budget‑friendly, managed alternative.
Why OpenVPN on Linux?
OpenVPN is open‑source, highly configurable, and enjoys a vibrant community. Linux users love it because the tool sits neatly in the package manager, letting us install with a single line of text. Plus, it plays well with NetworkManager, turning a complex setup into a simple menu.
Installation Across Distros
Below are the commands you’ll need for each distribution. All commands are wrapped in code blocks for clarity.
1# Ubuntu / Debian2sudo apt update3sudo apt install -y openvpn network-manager-openvpn-gnome
1# Fedora2sudo dnf install -y openvpn NetworkManager-openvpn-gnome
1# Arch / Manjaro2sudo pacman -Syu openvpn networkmanager-openvpn
1# Linux Mint (Ubuntu‑based)2sudo apt update3sudo apt install -y openvpn network-manager-openvpn-gnome
Setting Up Your Own Server (Optional)
1# Generate a static key for TLS authentication2openvpn --genkey --secret ta.key
1# Bootstrap EasyRSA to build a CA and server cert2easyrsa init-pki3easyrsa build-ca4easyrsa build-server-full server nopass
Copy the resulting files into /etc/openvpn, craft a server.conf that opens port 1194 on UDP, and enable the service:
1sudo cp ta.key /etc/openvpn/2sudo cp pki/ca.crt /etc/openvpn/3sudo cp pki/issued/server.crt /etc/openvpn/4sudo cp pki/private/server.key /etc/openvpn/5sudo cp pki/issued/ta.key /etc/openvpn/6sudo cp server.conf /etc/openvpn/7sudo systemctl enable --now openvpn@server
Client Configuration
Place the .ovpn file in ~/.config/openvpn. To connect via the terminal, run:
1sudo openvpn --config ~/.config/openvpn/client.ovpn
For a GUI route, import the file into NetworkManager’s VPN settings and hit connect. The interface feels like a friendly wizard, guiding us through each step.
GUI Methods Overview
Distribution | GUI Tool | Steps |
|---|---|---|
Ubuntu / Debian | NetworkManager (GNOME) | Import the .ovpn file, then connect |
Fedora | NetworkManager (GNOME) | Same as Ubuntu |
Arch / Manjaro | NetworkManager | Same as Ubuntu |
Linux Mint | NetworkManager (Cinnamon) | Same as Ubuntu |
Common Troubleshooting Checklist
- DNS leaks: Add
push "dhcp-option DNS 8.8.8.8"to the server config and enableblock‑outside‑dnson the client. - Connection failures: Verify that port 1194 is open in your firewall and that the protocol matches.
- Permission errors: Run the client with
sudoor setcap_net_adminon the binary. - Authentication failure: Ensure the certificates match and are not expired.
- No IP assigned: Check the server’s
server 10.8.0.0 255.255.255.0line and restart the service.
This OpenVPN Linux tutorial covers both command‑line and GUI methods, and it’s just the start. In the next section, we’ll dive deeper into Forest VPN’s pricing tiers, how they stack against traditional self‑hosted solutions, and why Forest VPN is the most affordable choice for Linux users.
Ready to simplify your VPN experience? Try Forest VPN today and enjoy a hassle‑free, secure connection with a single click. For more details, visit the official Forest VPN website.
Further Reading
- Linux networking basics – A quick guide to networking on Linux.
- Official OpenVPN documentation – The definitive source for OpenVPN configuration and troubleshooting.
The OpenVPN Advantage on Linux: Security, Flexibility, and Community Trust
OpenVPN is the Swiss‑army knife of Linux. Because it’s open‑source, anyone can inspect the code, tweak it, or create a custom patch. Administrators often replace opaque, black‑box solutions with it and feel safer, like a lock whose key everyone can see. Imagine a VPN that can be configured as flexibly as a Linux firewall—that’s what OpenVPN delivers.
Its backbone is strong encryption. AES‑256‑CBC or AES‑256‑GCM shields traffic, while SHA‑256 ensures integrity. These algorithms are battle‑tested, and the protocol is battle‑tested as well—employed by governments, enterprises, and hobbyists alike. Running openvpn --config client.ovpn initiates a cryptographic handshake that feels like a secret club handshake.
Cross‑platform support lets you run the same .ovpn file on Ubuntu, Fedora, Arch, or even macOS. That universality makes troubleshooting a breeze: a misconfigured server will produce the same client error on every OS.
Command‑line control is a power‑user’s dream. Start the client with sudo openvpn --config ~/.config/openvpn/client.ovpn and watch logs stream in real time. If a GUI is more your style, NetworkManager’s OpenVPN plugin lets you import the .ovpn file with a single click and then shows status in the system tray—just like any other VPN.
Real‑world use cases show its strength. Remote workers in hostile regions rely on OpenVPN to bypass censorship, turning blocked sites into reachable addresses. Public‑Wi‑Fi users protect their traffic from snoops because the VPN encrypts every packet before it hits the hotspot. In a small startup, a single OpenVPN server ties all developers together, ensuring code never leaves the office unprotected.
We also recommend Forest VPN for those who prefer a managed, budget‑friendly alternative. Forest builds on the same open‑source core but adds a user‑friendly portal, auto‑updates, and a generous free tier.
Now, let’s dive into the step‑by‑step guide that will get you running OpenVPN on any Linux distro in minutes.
Installation on Popular Distros
- Ubuntu/Debian:
sudo apt update && sudo apt install openvpn network-manager-openvpn-gnome - Fedora:
sudo dnf install openvpn NetworkManager-openvpn-gnome - Arch/Manjaro:
sudo pacman -Syu openvpn networkmanager-openvpn - Linux Mint: Same as Ubuntu.
These commands install the core client and, optionally, the NetworkManager plugin.
Configuring the Client
- Place your
.ovpnfile in~/.config/openvpn/. - Run the client:
sudo openvpn --config ~/.config/openvpn/client.ovpn. - Or import via NetworkManager: Settings → Network → VPN → Import.
The command‑line method gives you verbose logs; the GUI offers a quick toggle.
Server‑Side Tips
- Use
easy-rsato generate certificates. - Push DNS and default gateway to force all traffic through the tunnel.
- Enable
block-outside-dnson the client to avoid leaks.
Common Pitfalls
- DNS leaks: Verify
push "dhcp-option DNS 8.8.8.8"inserver.conf. - Connection failures: Ensure UDP/TCP port 1194 is open in your firewall.
- Permission errors: Run with
sudoor setcap_net_admincapabilities.
Why We Love OpenVPN
Its flexibility lets us tailor every setting—from cipher suites to authentication methods—while the vibrant community keeps it secure. Forest VPN’s integration shows how a managed service can build on this solid foundation.
Next Steps
The next section will explore advanced tuning—split tunneling, custom routing—to fine‑tune performance for specific workloads.
Fedora OpenVPN installation guide – part of the comprehensive OpenVPN Linux tutorial
Whether you’re on Ubuntu/Debian, Fedora, Arch, Manjaro, or Mint, this step‑by‑step guide shows you the exact package‑manager commands, explains each package’s purpose, and warns you about common pitfalls. For more background on Linux networking basics, see the Learn the networking basics every sysadmin needs to know. Official OpenVPN documentation can be found at the OpenVPN community resources.
Ubuntu / Debian
- Update package index
1 sudo apt update
- Install OpenVPN client and GUI support
1 sudo apt install openvpn network-manager-openvpn-gnome2 ```3 `openvpn` gives you the command‑line engine; `network-manager-openvpn-gnome` lets you drag‑and‑drop `.ovpn` files in Settings.45- **Lean install (without GUI)**6 ```bash7 sudo apt install openvpn
- Side note: If you’re on Debian Stretch or older, replace
aptwithapt‑get.
Fedora
- Install packages
1 sudo dnf install openvpn NetworkManager-openvpn-gnome2 ```3 `openvpn` gives you the CLI; `NetworkManager-openvpn-gnome` plugs into GNOME’s network panel.45- **From Fedora 34 onward** the NetworkManager plugin is pre‑installed, so you can skip the second package.67## Arch / Manjaro89- **Update system and install**10 ```bash11 sudo pacman -Syu openvpn networkmanager-openvpn12 ```13 The `networkmanager-openvpn` package covers both CLI and GUI; no extra step needed.1415- **Rolling‑release Arch**: this single command keeps everything current.1617## Linux Mint1819Mint shares Ubuntu’s repository; use the same commands as Ubuntu:20```bash21sudo apt update22sudo apt install openvpn network-manager-openvpn-gnome
The GUI integration works out of the box with Cinnamon’s Network settings.
Tips for Older Releases and Common Pitfalls
- Permission errors: older kernels may lack the
CAP_NET_ADMINcapability. Run
1 sudo setcap cap_net_admin+ep /usr/sbin/openvpn2 ```3 if you hit permission errors.45- **`--config` flag support**: some distros ship `openvpn` without it; always specify the full path to your `.ovpn` file.67- **DNS leaks**: add `block-outside-dns` to your client config or push a DNS server from the server side.89## Quick Checklist1011- **Is the service running?**12 ```bash13 systemctl status openvpn@client14 ```15 or16 ```bash17 systemctl status openvpn@server
- Did you import the correct profile? In NetworkManager, the VPN tab should list your file.
- Are routes pushed? Check
ip routeafter connecting.
“Forest VPN made my remote work secure and effortless. I no longer worry about manual configuration.” – John, Texas
Take‑away
Install the right packages, double‑check your .ovpn path, and keep your system updated. Forest VPN offers a managed, budget‑friendly alternative that requires no manual config. Try Forest VPN today for a hassle‑free VPN experience: forestvpn.com.